Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE)
The Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE) board is one of the most popular boards in India, with a reputation for providing a high-quality education. In this article, we will explore the features of the ICSE board, its curriculum, and how it prepares students for the future.
The ICSE board was established in 1958 and is managed by the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE). The board is renowned for its rigorous academic standards and has gained recognition for its international curriculum that promotes the holistic development of students.
One of the distinctive features of the ICSE board is that it emphasizes the development of analytical and critical thinking skills. This approach is reflected in its curriculum, which includes a broad range of subjects that focus on the development of the whole child. In addition to the core subjects of Mathematics, Science, and English, the board offers a wide range of subjects like Social Studies, Environmental Education, Art, and Physical Education.
The ICSE board is also known for its detailed syllabus, which is designed to prepare students for higher education and various competitive examinations. The curriculum is regularly updated to keep up with changing trends and to ensure that students receive the most up-to-date and relevant education. The board also provides a strong emphasis on project work and practical learning, which helps students to apply the concepts they have learned to real-life situations.
The ICSE board is also known for its rigorous examination process, which tests students on their knowledge, comprehension, and application of concepts. The board conducts two major examinations, the ICSE (Class 10) and ISC (Class 12) examinations. The board also provides a variety of resources, including sample papers, practice materials, and study guides, to help students prepare for these exams.
Overall, the ICSE board is an excellent choice for students who want a challenging and comprehensive education that prepares them for the future. With its focus on critical thinking, holistic development, and practical learning, the ICSE board is an excellent choice for students who want to succeed academically and professionally. By choosing the ICSE board, students will receive an education that will prepare them for higher education, various competitive examinations, and the challenges of the modern world.
Get ICSE Solutions for ICSE Board Examinations for Class 10 on completephysics.in We provide step by step ICSE Solutions for Class 10. You can download the ICSE Textbook Solutions with Free PDF download option. ICSE Solutions for all questions are solved and explained by expert teachers as per ICSE board guidelines.
ICSE Solutions for Class 10
Chapter 1 – Force
Chapter 2 – Work, Energy and Power
Chapter 3 – Machines
Chapter 4 – Refraction of Light at Plane Surfaces
Chapter 5 – Refraction Through A Lens
Chapter 6 – Spectrum
Chapter 7 – Sound
Chapter 8 – Current Electricity
Chapter 9 Household Circuits
Chapter 10 Electro-magnetism
Chapter 11 Calorimetry
Chapter 12 Radioactivity
There is one paper of two hours duration carrying 80 marks and Internal Assessment of practical work carrying 20 marks. The paper is divided into two sections: Section I (40 marks) and Section II (40 marks).
Section I (compulsory) contains short answer questions on the entire syllabus. Section II contains six questions. You are required to answer any four of these six questions.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 1 – Force
Chapter 1 of Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 deals with the study of Force. Force applied on a body is defined as the rate of change in its linear momentum. A rigid body when acted upon by a force, can have two kinds of motion i.e., linear or translational motion and rotational motion. The turning effect on the body about an axis is due to the moment of force (or torque) applied on the body. The moment of force is equal to the product of the magnitude of the force and the perpendicular distance of the line of action of force from the axis of rotation. A few concepts discussed in this chapter are translational and rotational motions, moment (turning effect) of a force or torque, couple, equilibrium of bodies, the principle of moments, centre of gravity, uniform circular motion, centripetal and centrifugal force.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 2 – Work, Energy and Power
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 2 is based on the concept of Work, energy and power. Work is said to be done only when the force applied on a body makes the body move (i.e., there is a displacement of the body). Some of the topics covered in this chapter are work, measurement of work, work done by the force of gravity W = mgh, units of work, power (P = W/t), units of power, energy (energy as work done), units of energy, mechanical energy and its different forms, potential energy (U), gravitational potential energy at a height (U = mgh), kinetic energy, conversion of potential energy into kinetic energy, different forms of energy, conversion of one form of energy into the other form, principle of conservation of energy, theoretical verification of K + U = constant for a freely falling body, application of the principle of conservation of energy to a simple pendulum.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 3 – Machines
Chapter 3 of Class 10 Selina Solutions Concise Physics textbook deals with the study of machines. A machine is a device by which we can either overcome a large resistive force at some point by applying a small force at a convenient point and in a desired direction. A load is a resistive or opposing force to be overcome by a machine, whereas effort is the force applied on the machine to overcome the load. The ratio of the velocity of effort to the velocity of the load is called the velocity ratio of the machine. A few points talked about in this chapter are machines, technical terms related to a machine, principle of a machine, the relationship between efficiency, mechanical advantage and velocity ratio, levers, kinds of levers, examples of each class of levers as found in the human body, pulley, single fixed pulley, single movable pulley, a combination of pulleys
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 4 – Refraction of Light at Plane Surfaces
The chapter discusses the refraction of light at plane surfaces. Refraction is the change in direction of the path of light when it passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. Concepts mentioned in this chapter are refraction of light, laws of refraction, speed of light in different media, the relationship between refractive index and speed of light, the principle of reversibility of the path of light, experimental verification of laws of refraction and determination of the refractive index of glass. Some of the other concepts discussed here are refraction of light through a rectangular glass block, multiple images in a thick plane glass plate or thick mirror, prism, refraction of light through a glass prism, real and apparent depth, apparent bending of a stick underwater, some consequences of the refraction of light.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 5 – Refraction Through A Lens
Chapter 5 of Selina Solutions Concise ICSE Physics Class 10 gives information pertaining to the refraction through a lens. A lens is a transparent refracting medium bounded by either two spherical surfaces or one surface spherical and another surface plane. Points included in this chapter are lens, refraction of light through the equi-convex lens and equi-concave lens, principal (or construction) rays for ray diagrams, construction of ray diagram for a lens, characteristics and location of images for a convex lens and concave lens. A few other points mentioned here are the difference between the image formed by a convex and a concave lens, sign convention of measurement of distances, lens formula, linear magnification, power of a lens, magnifying glass or simple microscope, application of lenses, experimental determination of the focal length of a convex lens, to differentiate between a convex and a concave lens.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 6 – Spectrum
In Chapter 6 of Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10, we learn about Spectrum. On passing white light through a prism, the band of colours seen on a screen is called the Spectrum. Dispersion is the phenomenon of splitting of white light by a prism into its constituent colours. It occurs only at the first surface of the prism. Some of the concepts talked about in this chapter are deviation produced by a triangular prism, colours in white light with their wavelength and frequency range, dispersion of white light through a prism and formation of a spectrum, electromagnetic spectrum, properties and uses of different radiations of electromagnetic spectrum, distinction between the ultraviolet, visible and infrared radiations, scattering of light, some applications of scattering.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 7 – Sound
Chapter 7 of Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 deals with the study of Sound. Sound is produced when a body vibrates and it reaches us through the vibrations of the particles of the surrounding medium. An echo is the sound heard after reflection from a distant obstacle after the original sound has ceased. Using the ultrasonic waves, echoes find their application in sound ranging. The ultrasonic waves are more energetic than the audible sound. A few topics covered in this chapter are sound waves, reflection of sound waves, echo, determination of the speed of sound by the method of echo, use of echoes, natural vibrations, damped vibrations, forced vibrations, resonance (a special case of forced vibrations), some examples of resonance, characteristics of sound, music and noise.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 8 – Current Electricity
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 8 discusses the topic Current Electricity. Current is defined as the rate of flow of charge. Points included in this chapter are the concept of charge, the concept of the current, concept of potential and potential difference, the concept of resistance, ohm’s law (V = IR), experimental verification of ohm’s law, ohmic and non-ohmic resistors, factors affecting the resistance of a conductor, specific resistance (or resistivity), choice of material of the wire, superconductors, an electromotive force (E.M.F) of a cell, the terminal voltage of a cell, the internal resistance of a cell, a combination of resistors, electrical energy, measurement of electrical energy (expression W = QV = V/t), electrical power and its expression P = W/t = VI, a commercial unit of electrical energy, a power rating of common electrical appliances, household consumption of electrical energy, the heating effect of current.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 9 Household Circuits
Chapter 9 of Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 textbook is based on the concept Household Circuits where we study about the main circuit, switches, fuses, earthing, safety precautions, three-pin plugs, colour coding of wires. The electric power is generated at 11 kV at the generating station because generation at a voltage higher than 11 kV causes insulation difficulties, while generation at a voltage lower than 11 kV involves a very high current. A cable is used to supply the electric power to a house from the city sub-station. The cable has three wires, live wire, a neutral wire and earth wire. Important topics explained in this chapter are the transmission of power from the generating station to the consumer, power distribution to a house, house wiring, fuse, switches, circuits with dual control switches (staircase wiring), earthing, three-pin plug and socket, high tension wires, safety precautions while using electricity.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 10 Electro-magnetism
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Chapter 10 discusses the concept Electro-magnetism. An electromagnet is a temporary strong magnet made by passing current in a coil wound around a piece of soft iron. A few concepts related to this chapter are oersted’s experiment on the magnetic effect of electric current, magnetic field and field lines due to current in a straight wire, the rule to find the direction of the magnetic field, magnetic field due to current in a loop (or circular coil), magnetic field due to a current-carrying cylindrical coil (or solenoid), electromagnet, permanent magnet, advantages of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet, uses of the electromagnet, force on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field, simple d.c. motor, electromagnetic induction, Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction, a.c. generator, frequency of a.c. in household supplies, the distinction between an a.c. generator and d.c. motor, transformer.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 11 Calorimetry
Chapter 11 of Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 provides information pertaining to the properties of heat and its measurement using a Calorimeter. Concepts covered in this chapter are concept of heat, concept of temperature, factors affecting the quantity of heat absorbed to increase the temperature of a body, difference between heat and temperature, thermal (or heat) capacity, specific heat capacity, distinction between the heat capacity and specific heat capacity, specific heat capacity of some common substances, calorimeter, principle of method of mixtures (or principle of calorimetry), natural phenomena and consequences of high specific heat capacity of water, some examples of high and low heat capacity, change of phase (state), melting and freezing, heating curve of ice during melting, change in volume on melting, effect of pressure on the melting point, effect of impurities on the melting point, vaporisation or boiling, heating curve for water, change in volume on boiling, effect of pressure on the boiling point, effect of impurities on the boiling point, latent heat and specific latent heat, specific latent heat of fusion of ice, explanation of latent heat of melting on the basis of kinetic model, natural consequences of high specific latent heat of fusion of ice.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10 Chapter 12 Radioactivity
Chapter 12 of Selina Solutions Concise Physics discusses the topic Radioactivity. The process of spontaneous emission of alpha, beta and gamma radiations from the nucleus of atoms during their decay is known as Radioactivity. A few topics explained in this chapter are the structure of the atom and nucleus, atomic model, isotopes, isobars, isotones, radioactivity, radioactivity as the emission of alpha, beta, and gamma radiations, properties of alpha particles, properties of beta particles, properties of gamma radiations, the distinction between the properties of alpha, beta and gamma radiations, changes within the nucleus in alpha, beta and gamma emission, uses of radioactivity – radioisotopes, sources of harmful radiations, harmful effects of radiation, safety precautions while using nuclear energy, background radiations, nuclear energy, nuclear fission, the distinction between the radioactive decay and nuclear fission, nuclear fusion.
Selina Solutions Concise Physics Class 10
Force. In Chapter 1, go through concepts like moment of force, uniform metre rule, couple … Work, Energy and Power. Learn to determine whether the work done by a force is positive … Machines. Discover the world of machines by taking a closer look at various mechanisms. … Refraction of Light at Plane Surfaces. Study refraction of light by practising ray diagrams … Refraction through a Lens. Understand the focal plane of a lens in this chapter. Revise the … Spectrum. Study the properties of radiations and the electromagnetic spectrum in Chapter 6. With our Selina solutions for ICSE Class 10 Physics Chapter 6, revise topics such as infrared radiation, gamma rays, X-rays etc.Sound. Why does the thickness of strings in musical instruments vary? How can you explain … Current Electricity. Through the Physics solutions, learn to explain the differences between … Household Circuits. Find out how electricity reaches your home with the detailed Selina … Electro-magnetism. Learn the principle behind the functioning of an electric motor. … See full list on topperlearning.com
1. Force. In Chapter 1, go through concepts like moment of force, uniform metre rule, couple …
2. Work, Energy and Power. Learn to determine whether the work done by a force is positive …
3. Machines. Discover the world of machines by taking a closer look at various mechanisms. …
4. Refraction of Light at Plane Surfaces. Study refraction of light by practising ray diagrams …
5. Refraction through a Lens. Understand the focal plane of a lens in this chapter. Revise the …
6. Spectrum. Study the properties of radiations and the electromagnetic spectrum in Chapter 6. With our Selina solutions for ICSE Class 10 Physics Chapter 6, revise topics such as infrared radiation, gamma rays, X-rays etc.
7. Sound. Why does the thickness of strings in musical instruments vary? How can you explain …
8. Current Electricity. Through the Physics solutions, learn to explain the differences between …
9. Household Circuits. Find out how electricity reaches your home with the detailed Selina …
10. Electro-magnetism. Learn the principle behind the functioning of an electric motor. …
ICSE Selina Physics class 10 is a comprehensive textbook designed to help students master the fundamentals of physics. This book covers all the topics that are included in the ICSE Physics syllabus and provides a detailed explanation of each concept. It is written by expert teachers who have years of experience teaching physics to students.
The book is divided into 20 chapters, which cover a wide range of topics including measurement, motion, force, energy, light, and sound. The chapters are organized in a logical and systematic manner, with each chapter building on the concepts covered in the previous one.
One of the unique features of this book is its use of clear and concise language, which makes even complex topics easy to understand. The book includes numerous illustrations and diagrams, which help students visualize the concepts they are learning. Additionally, each chapter includes a large number of practice problems and numerical exercises, which help students develop their problem-solving skills.
Apart from the main textbook, Selina Physics also includes a number of other useful resources such as solved numerical problems, sample question papers, and revision notes. These resources help students to prepare for their exams and improve their overall performance.
Overall, ICSE Selina Physics class 10 is an excellent resource for students who want to master the fundamentals of physics. The book is well-written and provides a comprehensive understanding of the subject, making it an ideal choice for students who are looking to excel in their studies. With its clear language, extensive use of diagrams, and ample practice problems, this book is a valuable resource for all ICSE students studying Physics.